Condition
Dermatomyositis
Dermatology
Overview
A subacute or chronic inflammatory disease of muscle and skin, marked by proximal muscle weakness and a characteristic skin rash. The illness occurs with approximately equal frequency in children and adults. The skin lesions usually take the form of a purplish rash (or less often an exfoliative dermatitis) involving the nose, cheeks, forehead, upper trunk, and arms. The disease is associated with a complement mediated intramuscular microangiopathy, leading to loss of capillaries, muscle ischemia, muscle-fiber necrosis, and perifascicular atrophy. The childhood form of this disease tends to evolve into a systemic vasculitis. Dermatomyositis may occur in association with malignant neoplasms. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1405-6)
This information is general and should not be treated as medical advice. Always speak directly with a qualified healthcare professional before making decisions about treatment, diagnosis, procedures, medicines or care.
Quick facts about Dermatomyositis
- Topic type
- Condition
- Category
- Dermatology
- MeSH classification
- C05.651.594.819.500|C10.668.491.562.575.500|C17.300.250|C17.800.185
Preparing for an appointment about Dermatomyositis
If you are speaking with a healthcare professional about Dermatomyositis, it can help to prepare a few details in advance.
- Write down your symptoms and when they started.
- Bring details of any medicines, supplements or previous treatments.
- Ask what tests or assessments may be needed.
- Ask what treatment or management options may be suitable.
- Ask when you should seek urgent medical help or follow-up care.
Finding care related to Dermatomyositis
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Source: Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), produced by the U.S. National Library of Medicine. EuroCareFinder is not endorsed by the National Library of Medicine. MeSH version: 2026.