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Condition

Encephalomalacia

Neurology

Overview

Softening or loss of brain tissue following CEREBRAL INFARCTION; cerebral ischemia (see BRAIN ISCHEMIA), infection, CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA, or other injury. The term is often used during gross pathologic inspection to describe blurred cortical margins and decreased consistency of brain tissue following infarction. Multicystic encephalomalacia refers to the formation of multiple cystic cavities of various sizes in the cerebral cortex of neonates and infants following injury, most notably perinatal hypoxia-ischemic events. (From Davis et al., Textbook of Neuropathology, 2nd ed, p665; J Neuropathol Exp Neurol, 1995 Mar;54(2):268-75)

This information is general and should not be treated as medical advice. Always speak directly with a qualified healthcare professional before making decisions about treatment, diagnosis, procedures, medicines or care.

Quick facts about Encephalomalacia

Topic type
Condition
Category
Neurology
MeSH classification
C10.228.140.461

Preparing for an appointment about Encephalomalacia

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  • Write down your symptoms and when they started.
  • Bring details of any medicines, supplements or previous treatments.
  • Ask what tests or assessments may be needed.
  • Ask what treatment or management options may be suitable.
  • Ask when you should seek urgent medical help or follow-up care.

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Source: Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), produced by the U.S. National Library of Medicine. EuroCareFinder is not endorsed by the National Library of Medicine. MeSH version: 2026.