Condition
Hepatolenticular Degeneration
Neurology
Overview
A rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by the deposition of copper in the BRAIN; LIVER; CORNEA; and other organs. It is caused by defects in the ATP7B gene encoding copper-transporting ATPase 2 (EC 3.6.3.4), also known as the Wilson disease protein. The overload of copper inevitably leads to progressive liver and neurological dysfunction such as LIVER CIRRHOSIS; TREMOR; ATAXIA and intellectual deterioration. Hepatic dysfunction may precede neurologic dysfunction by several years.
This information is general and should not be treated as medical advice. Always speak directly with a qualified healthcare professional before making decisions about treatment, diagnosis, procedures, medicines or care.
Quick facts about Hepatolenticular Degeneration
- Topic type
- Condition
- Category
- Neurology
- MeSH classification
- C06.552.413|C10.228.140.079.493|C10.228.140.163.100.360|C10.228.662.400|C10.574.500.487|C16.320.400.361|C16.320.565.189.360|C16.320.565.618.403|C18.452.132.100.360|C18.452.648.189.360|C18.452.648.618.403
Preparing for an appointment about Hepatolenticular Degeneration
If you are speaking with a healthcare professional about Hepatolenticular Degeneration, it can help to prepare a few details in advance.
- Write down your symptoms and when they started.
- Bring details of any medicines, supplements or previous treatments.
- Ask what tests or assessments may be needed.
- Ask what treatment or management options may be suitable.
- Ask when you should seek urgent medical help or follow-up care.
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Source: Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), produced by the U.S. National Library of Medicine. EuroCareFinder is not endorsed by the National Library of Medicine. MeSH version: 2026.